Test (Module 2)
Variant 1
Task 1. (7 баллов) Прочитайте тексты и
установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите
цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только
один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. A huge
diamond of water
2. A famous
Russian toy
3. Named after a
famous scientist
4. Getting higher
than the sky
5. The fresh air
producer
6. Famous for its
size
7. A great source
of knowledge
8. Spoken all over
the world
A. Russia, also officially known as the
Russian Federation, is the largest country in the world. Its territory is
17,075,400 square kilometers. According to scientists, the country’s territory
would almost cover the surface of the planet Pluto. It is the only country
which is washed by 3 oceans and 12 seas. Russia is considered to be a European
country, but two-thirds of the country are in Asia. However, most of the
population lives in the European part of Russia.
B. Siberian Lake Baikal is the largest
pool of fresh water on the planet. All the 12 major rivers of the world (the
Volga, the Don, the Yenisei, the Ob, the Ganges, the Amazon, etc.) would need
to flow almost a year to fill a pool equal to the volume of Lake Baikal.
Another impressive fact is that even if all the rest of the planet’s fresh
water supply were to disappear, there would be enough fresh water left in Lake
Baikal to supply the people of the earth for up to 50 years.
C. Russia is the country with the
largest forest reserves in the world. 45% of its territory is covered in green
forests. The forests are located in the European north of the country, in
Siberia and in the Far East. Forests play an important role in the life and
welfare of people. Russian forests are the biggest ‘lungs’ of the Earth. They
produce oxygen and clean the atmosphere of carbon dioxide and other pollutants.
D. There are more than five thousand
languages in the world. Russian is one of the five major world languages. 280
million people around the world speak Russian and it is one of the most widely
spoken native languages in Europe. The United Nations uses Russian as one of
the official languages of the organization. It is also used in international
commerce, politics, academic and cultural life.
E. For its collection of books, the
Russian State Library is considered to be the biggest in Europe and one of the
largest in the world. The Russian State Library was founded in 1862, in Moscow.
The library has over 275 km of shelves with more than 43 million items,
including books, journals and magazines, art publications, music scores and
sound records, maps and other things. There are items in 247 languages of the
world.
F. Russia is known all over the world
for its space programmes. In 1957 the Soviet Union launched Sputnik 1, the
first artificial satellite in the world. Four years later, in 1961, human space
flight was accomplished. Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first man to
journey into space. He orbited the Earth and landed the same day. There are
other impressive space achievements of the country like the first long space
flight, the first woman cosmonaut in space, and the first spacewalk.
G. One of the most popular souvenirs
tourists buy in Russia is the Matryoshka. It is a doll made of wood and painted
with colourful ornaments. Although the Matryoshka is called a doll, it is
actually a set of dolls of different sizes placed inside one another. A
traditional Russian Matryoshka has big black eyes, red healthy cheeks and a
friendly smile. She wears a national Russian costume, and often has some
flowers or a basket of fruit in her hands.
Task 2. (4 балла) Choose Present
perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.
1. It’s still
snowing. It has been snowing / has snowed for hours.
2. Your shirt
smells terrible! Have you smoked / been smoking?
3. Steve has
dated / has been dating four girls this weekend.
4. How long have you been waiting /
waited for them?
Task 3. (3 балла) Fill in the gaps
with a / an / the.
(1)___ best pet for (2)___ child is (3)___
dog.
Task 4. (6 баллов) Match the words
with their translation.
|
1. melt
|
a) булочная
|
|
2. pinch
|
b) сваренный
|
|
3. boiled
|
c) овощи
|
|
4. bakery
|
d) щепотка
|
|
5. vegetables
|
e) растопить
|
|
6. go with
|
f) подходить
(об одежде)
|
Total: ____/20
Test (Module 2)
Variant 2
Task 1. (7 баллов) Прочитайте тексты и
установите соответствие между текстами А–G и заголовками 1–8. В ответ запишите
цифры, в порядке, соответствующем буквам. Используйте каждую цифру только
один раз. В
задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. The scientific
explanation
2. The real shape
3. A lucky sign
4. Some tips
5. Places without
rainbows
6. A personal
vision
7. A bridge
between worlds
8. Impossible to
catch
A. Two people never see the same
rainbow. Each person sees a different one. It happens because the raindrops are
constantly moving so the rainbow is always changing too. Each time you see a
rainbow it is unique and it will never be the same! In addition, everyone sees
colours differently according to the light and how their eyes interpret it.
B. A rainbow is an optical phenomenon
that is seen in the atmosphere. It appears in the sky when the sun’s light is
reflected by the raindrops. A rainbow always appears during or immediately
after showers when the sun is shining and the air contains raindrops. As a
result, a spectrum of colours is seen in the sky. It takes the shape of a
multicoloured arc.
C. Many cultures see the rainbow as a
road, a connection between earth and heaven (the place where God lives).
Legends say that it goes below the earth at the horizon and then comes back up
again. In this way it makes a permanent link between what is above and below,
between life and death. In some myths the rainbow is compared to a staircase
connecting earth to heaven.
D. We all believe that the rainbow is
arch-shaped. The funny thing is that it's actually a circle. The reason we
don’t see the other half of the rainbow is because we cannot see below the
horizon. However, the higher we are above the ground, the more of the rainbow’s
circle we can see. That is why, from an airplane in flight, a rainbow will
appear as a complete circle with the shadow of the airplane in the centre.
E. In many cultures there is a belief
that seeing a rainbow is good. Legends say that if you dig at the end of a
rainbow, you'll find a pot of gold. Rainbows are also seen after a storm,
showing that the weather is getting better, and there is hope after the storm.
This is why they are associated with rescue and good fortune. If people happen
to get married on such a day, it is said that they will enjoy a very happy life
together.
F. You can never reach the end of a
rainbow. A rainbow is all light and water. It is always in front of you while
your back is to the sun. As you move, the rainbow that your eye sees moves as
well and it will always ‘move away’ at the same speed that you are moving. No
matter how hard you try, a rainbow will always be as far away from you as it
was before you started to move towards it.
G. To see a rainbow you have to
remember some points. First, you should be standing with the sun behind you.
Secondly, the rain should be in front of you. The most impressive rainbows
appear when half of the sky is still dark with clouds and the other half is
clear. The best time to see a rainbow is on a warm day in the early morning
after sunrise or late afternoon before sunset. Rainbows are often seen near
waterfalls and fountains.
Task 2. (4 балла) Choose Present
perfect or Present Perfect Continuous.
1. They have
been winning / have won two prizes so far.
2. How many
glasses of beer has he been drinking / drunk today?
3. I have
attended / have been attending a swimming-pool for 5 years.
4. Have you ever been living / lived
in a tent?
Task 3. (3 балла) Fill in the gaps
with a / an / the.
(1)___ car isn’t (2) ___ best way to
travel in (3)___ city.
Task 4. (6 баллов) Match the words
with their translation.
|
1. grate
|
a) аптека
|
|
2. bar
|
b) маринованный
|
|
3. pickled
|
c) морковь
|
|
4. chemist’s
|
d) плитка
|
|
5. carrots
|
e) натереть
на терке
|
|
6. go through
|
f) получить
опыт
|
Total: ____/20
Ответы:
Вариант 1
Task 1 – 6158742 (Демонстрационная
версия ОГЭ—2019 по английскому языку. [Электронный ресурс] URL: https://en-oge.sdamgia.ru/problem?id=2594)
Task 2 – 1. has been snowing, 2. smoked, 3.
has dated, 4. been waiting ([Электронный ресурс] URL: https://s-english.ru/uprazhneniya/present-perfect-present-perfect-continuous)
Task 3 – 1. the, 2. a, 3. a ([Электронный ресурс] URL: http://grammar-tei.com/uprazhneniya-na-ispolzovanie-artiklej-v-anglijskom-yazyke-uroven-elementary-intermediate/)
Task 4 – 1. E, 2. D, 3. B, 4. A, 5. C, 6.
F (Spotlight 8 p.26 №5a, p.27 №3a, p.32 №1, 2a, p.36 №1)
Вариант 2
Task 1 – 6172384 (Демонстрационная
версия ОГЭ—2017 по английскому языку. [Электронный ресурс] URL: https://en-oge.sdamgia.ru/problem?id=1596)
Task 2 – 1. have won, 2. drunk, 3. have
been attending, 4. Lived ([Электронный ресурс] URL: https://s-english.ru/uprazhneniya/present-perfect-present-perfect-continuous)
Task 3 – 1. a, 2. the, 3. a ([Электронный
ресурс] URL: http://grammar-tei.com/uprazhneniya-na-ispolzovanie-artiklej-v-anglijskom-yazyke-uroven-elementary-intermediate/)
Task 4 – 1. E, 2. D, 3. B, 4. A, 5. C, 6.
F (Spotlight 8 p.26 №5a, p.27 №3a, p.32 №1, 2a, p.36 №1)
Отметки:
20-18 баллов – «5» (min 90%)
17-15 баллов – «4» (min 75%)
14-12 баллов – «3» (min 60%)
12-0 баллов – «2»
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